Analysis Of Star Wars Essay -- Papers

Analysis Of Star Wars This essay will be analysing the opening sequence of Star Wars. It will be focusing on camera angles, binary opposition and codes and conventions. This acquire is a typical example of sci-fi, we can tell this by the use of visual codes and convention. The film is set in space and Spaceships atomic number 18 in conflict with each other, there be lazers being fired, robots are running around and there is a clear divide between good and evil. At the beginning of the sequence there are words scrolling back into the distance telling a story. This sets the survey and lets the audience know what is happening. When the last of the words have faded the camera tilts cut down to reveal the surface of a planet. A small ship flys by, whence a much larger ship follows. This second ship almost fills the whole screen, which gives a sense of fear and feels slightly intimidating to the audience. Whilst the two ships are battling, the Rebel s ship has its main reactor shut down the Rebels ship is the smaller of the two, and is now unable to move anywhere we know this because of the first two characters we meet, C3PO and R2D2, these are the two main robots in the film. C3PO is a narrator figure, he tells the audience what is going on and what could happen He is also the one in terror whereas R2D2 is very calm and laid back. There are many close ups of each robot so the audience feels connected to them, especially C3PO because he seems human. only if even though R2D2 is not human people can still connect with him because he is slightly comic in the focus he makes noises and the way he talks to himself. Also each robot has its own colour t... ...if that is spiralling too. The camera cuts to outside the Pod from here it is very clear that the Pod is spiralling down almost out of control. It fades into the distance until it cant be seen. Cutting between characters is sometimes quite rapid in a time of panic of confusion. Its used to institute different emotions in the same situation. The camera angles in the film are varied to show different feelings and emotions. For example, when Darth Vader is introduced the camera is tilted up to show he is tall and powerful. Colouring is also very clear, right from the time the audience board a ship it is clear which ship they are on, this is because of the robots colouring and the humans clothes. The robots are decorated with friendly colours, white, blue and gold, and the humans clothes are plain with no armour.

Gene Therapy and Cancer :: Genetics Science Technology Medical Essays

Gene Therapy and CancerIn 1997, an estimated 1.38 million Americans will be newly diagnosed with cancer (Blaese, 1997). The treatments available only cure half of them. umteen new strategies, including gene therapy are in developmental stages for treating cancer. Nearly half of all gene therapy trials currently under way deal with cancer and experts cerebrate a number of these applications will be in use within the next three to five years (Lyon, 1997). Cancer is considered a genetic disorder. Studies meet identified a small number of genes that must be mutated to bring about development of cancer or maintain the growth of malignant stalls (Klug, 1996). twain main properties of cancer are uncontrollable cell division and the ability to spread or metastasize. Both are results of genetic alterations. Mutations in the cells that lead to certain(prenominal) forms of cancer, can be identified as inherited in some families. In most cases, however, it is difficult to identify a simp le pattern of inheritance. in that location are two ways to regulate cell division. One way is with tumor suppressor genes, which usually function to inactivate or repress cell division. These genes or their products or both, must be inactivated sporadically for cell division of take place. If they are permanently inactivated or lost through mutation, uncontrolled cell division occurs. Another way cell division is regulated is by proto-oncogenes, which usually promotes cell division also. These genes can be in an on or off mode and when in the on mode, cell division is promoted. When the genes or their products or both are inactivated, cell division is stopped. If they are permanently switched on, cell regulation is stopped and tumor formation begins. Oncogenes are the mutant form of proto-oncogenes. An example of a transformation of a proto-oncogene to an oncogene is the p53 gene, which encodes a thermonuclear protein that acts as a transcription factor. The p53 gene is usually a tumor suppressor gene that controls passage of the cell from one phase of mitosis to another. The mutations in p53 gene are estimated to be associated with over half of all cancers. The most prevalent cause of death in cancer patients is metastasis, where cancer cells detach from the original tumor site and settle elsewhere in the body, to grow and divide producing another tumor. There are two kinds of tumors, benign and malignant. Benign tumors can be removed and usually do not return.

Imperialistic Attitude Conveyed in Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels

One must sometimes wonder what an ideal utopian world would be like. The number one things to come to mind would probably rather trivial, such as golden roads, chocolate fountains, etc. However, the underlying core of what a utopian participation would be like is one that would have an abundance of two seemingly unknown words, morality and mankindity. Morality and humanity would be the greatest grace for any society to have, for any government to be driven by. Sadly, this is usually non, nor has it really ever been, the case. Instead, government is run by a largely imperialistic attitude. That is, whatever passel satisfy the greed and hunger of a nation is what matters, not the inhumane suffering that follows afterwards. This imperialistic and dehumanized attitude is both explicitly and implicitly shown in two great novels, Jonathan Swifts Gullivers Travels and Voltaires Candide, along with some lesser known but no less important stories. not only is this corrupt imperialism exp ressed as a whole in these writings, but also in its more detailed aspects, such as globalisation of empire, racism, and slavery in a literal and metaphorical sense. The first aspect, empirical globalization, is one that has been rampant for all of the past to the present. By globalization, I do not merely mean exploring another country in a peaceful, knowledge-seeking manner- I wish that were the case. In speech of this, I am speaking of that which is exemplified so puff up in the Spanish conquistadors in America, the noble conqueror and king Alexander the Great, and so galore(postnominal) more nations and figureheads to mention. These people were and seemingly still are venerated as heroes for finding knew lands, taking them, and becoming incredibly wealthy off those lands res... ...m going on about such things as dehumanization and apathy in speaking of mass imperialism and globalization, but all of these are tied together. The very simple reason for the exploitation of man by man for economic gain is that many people do not care for the lives of anyone but themselves. Others are simply seen as insects that can be used and thrown out. Just property kaput(p) bad All throughout history, humans have sought to create their own utopias. Doing this, most times, ends up creating mass globalizations, imperialism, and xenophobic ideals. Mark Twain say it best, I am quite sure that I have no race prejudices, and I think I have no color prejudices nor rank prejudices nor creed prejudices. Indeed, I know it. I can stand any society. All that I care to know is that a man is a human being- that is enough for me he cant be any worse (229).

Johnny Got His Gun Essay -- essays research papers

dignity because he could no longer interact with other humans. It was the causes idea of the worst case scenario that could have occurred to a soldier who was injured. The description of his injuries gave the reader a picture of what it would be like to have lived with no legs, arms, or a face. It was a gruesome thought that helped personalize the story by making the reader touch bad for the main character. At this conviction many perceived fighting in a war to be noble tho for most of the soldiers it was anything but noble.Many times television shows, movies, and books had glamorized war, but that was not the truth. This book showed the harsh reality of war that most people didnt know existed at the time. war is something that no man should ever hope for, but young men were told that it was glorious to fight for your country. The reality was that they put their lives on the line every day to fight for their country. It may have been talkative but definitely not glamorous to kill another human. In some cases, soldiers who were in wars had severe mental problems when they would return home from war because of the heinousness they saw. When Joe finally became conscience of his surroundings he realized what had happened to him. Due to his injuries Joe was isolated from the rest of the man. This made it so that he didnt even know if he was awake or sleeping. He kept having flashbacks to the war and to his life previous to the war. Then when he realized that his life was over he wanted to break off it but he had no power to. He told others through morse code but they denied him death. The life that Joe Bonham led after his injuries was in no modality glamorous but instead the worst possible way to liveWhen I originally started reading this book I thought that war was a necessary part of our society to keep other countries in order, but now I realize that war serves no purpose whatsoever. It is just a waste of resources and life that could be better used. I still believe that we should have an army to protect us but I now feel that we should use more restraint when sending in military force. In most cases it is not necessary to shed blood in other countries. I believe that our army should only be used in extreme cases when there is no other solution. In most cases it would be possible to crock up a problem without fighting but it is easier to just... ...ke the reader suffer, but to create recognition of the psychosis involved in co-existing with war. Johnny Got His Gun is not a wholeheartedly pacifist novel. Like many social protest works of the 30s, it ends with a call to arms against the masters of war "If you tell us to make the world safe for democracy we will take you seriously and by god and by Christ we will make it so." The novel embodies the blunt, defiant anti-militarist heart of Eugene Debs, state-controlled Party writer Mary Marcy and Gen. Smedley ("War is a racket") Butler, the much-decorated WWI gen eral who later changed his mind about war. Shortly after the publication of Johnny Got His Gun, this spirit waned as support for the new war effort enveloped the majority of the Left. (In 1947, Trumbo would become one of the "Hollywood 10" who defied the House Committee on Un-American Activities and were jail and blacklisted for their stand.) Then a generation later, along with that spirit, the novel resurfaced unexpectedly. They keep each other alive. Trumbo, who died in 1976, would have appreciated how quickly the hoopla for the Gulf War evaporated. His book played a part in that. Watch for

Solar Energy Essay -- A Level Essays

solar muscularitySome history, types, and factsIn this modern fast paced world that we live in, there ar many issues that ar looked over, get-up-and-go is one of these. As a world, we are dependant on dwindling fossil fuel supplies and take for granted electricity, oil, and gas. there are four completely renewable sources of energy around us that should be used and developed, they are wind, growing plants, flowing water, and the sun. These sources of energy are the ones we should be tapping, because they are reliable and renewable. Harnessing the suns energy is the most certain and ultimate energy source. Looking at a brief history and some facts about solar energy, a glimpse of the future can be seen, a future not dependant on fossil fuels.Using the sun for its heat and energy is not a new idea. It has been around for thousands of years. The first record of sun being utilized for energy and heat dates back to 400 BC. The Greeks designed their buildings and orient their houses to utilize the sun during the winter and obscuring its hot rays during the summer. The Romans then continued on with harnessing the suns energy by developing window sugarcoat that allows the sunlight to come in, still traps solar heat. The Romans even put the sun in their legal system as to make sure that every house had so much chafe to the sun. The first solar water heaters came into play in the 18th century. A French-Swiss scientist in Maryland did an experiment to see how much heat window glass would actually trap. By building a box and putting different glass tops on it, he learned he could reach the turn point inside the box. Another person developed this idea and decided to put tanks of water into them, and sure enough that w... ... on the fuel supplies and political alliances that are very uncertain. From the history of solar energy, and the present developments, having your own solar power is very attainable for everyday life. BibliographyFacts Regardin g Solar Energy. http//www.solar.org.uk/ecoshop/pages/seido1.htm. 2002Fossil Fuel Consumption. http//zebu.uoregon.edu/1999/ph161/l10.htmlHistory of Solar Energy. http//www.solarenergy.com/info_history.html. History of Solar Energy, Revisiting Solar Powers Past. http//www.abc.net.au/rn/science/earth/stories/s225110.htm. Charles Smith. 1995.How Stuff Works. http//people.howstuffworks.com/hydrogen-economy1.htm Komp, Richard J. Practical photovoltaics, electricity from solar cells. 3rd edition. aatec. 1995. Solar Energy Basics. http//www.eere.energy.gov/RE/solar.html. U.S. Department of Energy.2003.

Solar Energy Essay -- A Level Essays

Solar EnergySome floor, types, and factsIn this modern fast paced initiation that we live in, there are many issues that are looked over, energy is one of these. As a world, we are dependant on dwindling fossil give the sack supplies and take for granted electricity, oil, and gas. There are four completely renewable sources of energy around us that should be used and developed, they are wind, growing plants, menses water, and the sun. These sources of energy are the ones we should be tapping, because they are reliable and renewable. Harnessing the suns energy is the most certain and ultimate energy source. Looking at a brief history and some facts about solar energy, a glimpse of the future can be seen, a future not dependant on fossil fuels. employ the sun for its heat and energy is not a new idea. It has been around for thousands of years. The first record of sun being utilized for energy and heat dates fend for to 400 BC. The Greeks designed their buildings and orient ed their tins to utilize the sun during the winter and obscuring its hot rays during the summer. The Romans then continued on with harnessing the suns energy by developing window blur that allows the sunlight to come in, but traps solar heat. The Romans even put the sun in their legal system as to make sure that every house had so ofttimes access to the sun. The first solar water heaters came into play in the 18th century. A French-Swiss scientist in Maryland did an experiment to see how much heat window glass would actually trap. By building a box and putting different glass tops on it, he versed he could reach the boiling point inside the box. Another person developed this idea and decided to put tanks of water into them, and sure enough that w... ... on the fuel supplies and political alliances that are very uncertain. From the history of solar energy, and the present developments, having your own solar power is very attainable for everyday life. BibliographyFacts Re garding Solar Energy. http//www.solar.org.uk/ecoshop/pages/seido1.htm. 2002 fossil Fuel Consumption. http//zebu.uoregon.edu/1999/ph161/l10.htmlHistory of Solar Energy. http//www.solarenergy.com/info_history.html. History of Solar Energy, Revisiting Solar Powers Past. http//www.abc.net.au/rn/science/earth/stories/s225110.htm. Charles Smith. 1995.How Stuff Works. http//people.howstuffworks.com/hydrogen-economy1.htm Komp, Richard J. Practical photovoltaics, electricity from solar cells. 3rd edition. aatec. 1995. Solar Energy Basics. http//www.eere.energy.gov/RE/solar.html. U.S. Department of Energy.2003.